The Anchor of My Soul

Three years ago I started writing a “year in review” blog. Measuring by life events alone, 2010 sucked. But considering how I’ve experienced God’s hope and joy, this was actually the best year of my life so far.

A solidarity is forming within me as I’m learning to hope. Coming through suffering with more hope than before feels like being grounded by a cruise ship anchor:

This hope we have as an anchor of the soul, a hope both sure and steadfast and one which enters within the veil, where Jesus has entered as a forerunner for us… (Hebrews 6:19, 20)

This verse says that hope is an anchor; it grounds us. Emily Dickinson described hope as “the thing with feathers,” a bird that “perches in the soul” and sings throughout life’s storms. I’ve heard hope sing to my soul, but what’s more useful in a tempest: a little songbird, or a cast-iron anchor?

Songbirds are nice to have around, but not extremely helpful in a tempest.

Both the Victorian poet and the first-century author of Hebrews identify that hope is tied to the soul, because hope is emotional, not rational. The day after my second consecutive miscarriage, I started hoping for another baby, though the day before I never wanted to be pregnant again. Hoping so soon after tragedy doesn’t make sense. That’s why it’s hope. For “we do not hope for what is seen, but what is unseen” (Romans 8:24). Hope looks forward to a reality we aren’t experiencing just yet.

Anchors aren

What can we look forward to that will carry us through suffering today? Romans 5 explains:

Therefore, since we have been made right in God’s sight by faith, we have peace with God because of what Jesus Christ our Lord has done for us. Because of our faith, Christ has brought us into this place of undeserved privilege where we now stand, and we confidently and joyfully look forward to sharing God’s glory. We can rejoice, too, when we run into problems and trials, for we know that they help us develop endurance. And endurance develops strength of character, and character strengthens our confident hope of salvation. (Romans 5:1-4)

If life seems to be working here and now, we don’t feel much need to look forward to a better place. Life never works for long, though. We can’t choose much of what happens to us, but we can choose our response: we will mope or hope? Hope is also a choice. Even in mourning we can thank God for the life-changing, undeserved access we have to a personal relationship with God. This is what Hebrews 6 means by a hope “which enters the veil,” where Jesus has gone before us. Jesus has gone between us and God so we can intimately know Love Himself. Hope looks forward to the day when we will more literally experience our privilege of entry into the throne room of the Almighty.

My life has been light on suffering. This little taste of tragedy this year made me long for eternity when one day I’ll see my Father and my children. Hope is knowing this life isn’t where it’s at, but God’s Kingdom is. When God establishes His Kingdom on earth as well as heaven, there will be peace: no more war between nations and family members, no more oppression and injustice, no more pain and death. Can you imagine waking up tomorrow to nothing but good news stories and loving, meaningful interactions with all your friends and family? That’s a little bit what God’s Kingdom will be like. And we don’t have to wait till heaven to start experiencing peace and joy:

hope does not disappoint, because the love of God has been poured out within our hearts through the Holy Spirit who was given to us. (Romans 5:5)

Rejoicing in God means our hearts are brimming with His love, and we can start sharing that now. I’ve got my work cut out for me if I’m really looking forward to eternity since I want to take as many friends with me as possible. Hope supplies a new zeal and urgency about sharing the good news of God’s grace with others who desperately need access to His throne. Ecclesiastes 3:11 says God has put eternity in everyone’s heart, so all people hope for something better. By sharing “the reason for the hope that is in us” (1 Peter 3:15) we can bring good tidings of great joy to all the people.

Wait for the Lord

On the way home from the hospital, a voice pleaded, “Why, God? Why?”

I learned so much the first time, but what was this supposed to teach me? No idea.

“Wait for the Lord.”

That funny phrase from the Old Testament…it never made much sense to me. What exactly are you supposed to wait for? How can you wait for Someone who is always there?

“Be still and know that I am God.”

My soul was writhing in anguish, anything but still. Like a tranquillizer to the heart, the very thought of stillness calmed me. “Don’t give up, don’t freak out,” Someone said to my soul. “Stop thrashing around. You’re already in pain. Just accept it, and Wait for the Lord. See what He is going to do.”

Don’t get me wrong. God didn’t make this happen. He’s just as sad about it as me, and even more, though it’s hard to believe. “Why?” is the cry for meaning in the midst of suffering, but the meaning was most certainly NOT “it’s God’s will.” After all, He gave me the desire to have kids. I couldn’t muster such a sacrificial, illogical yearning on my own.

When Take 1 didn’t take, I experienced God in a new way, clinging to His comfort and presence. He took my broken heart and softened the hard protective shell. I actually felt joy while I was profoundly sorrowful, and emerged with a new sense of victory and solidarity. It’s a joy to know you can have joy despite the circumstances.

Four months later, with Take 2 taken out, temper tantrum and pity party were both attractive options. I’m temperamentally inclined to wallow, but I’m not above a good flail, either. Neither baited me like “Wait for the Lord,” though.

Maybe this was phase two of learning to cling to God, just letting all the resistance slip away as my weight rests on Him. Not knowing what will happen, or what I’ll learn from it, but believing that God is good and can use anything for good. And waiting to see what that will be. Someone had the same idea three thousand years ago:

“I would have despaired if I had not believed I would see the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living. Wait for the Lord. Be strong and let your heart take courage. Yes, wait for the Lord.” –Psalm 27:13, 14

People want to find meaning in suffering because they know this is not how life is supposed to be. Pain feels so wrong because it is wrong. We want to fight it, escape it, numb it—anything but feel it. No one can escape it, and now I’d turned up a few bad cards in the game of life. When you can’t know the meaning, you can flop and flail, or you can wait for the Lord and learn as He teaches.

It’s hard to let your heart take courage. The day before, I never wanted to be pregnant again. Today, I caught hope sneaking in the back door to my heart, and I welcomed it in. Logic nagged not to let hope in—not so soon, not so much. But hope doesn’t make any sense; that’s why it’s hope.

“Be still and know that I am God.” –Psalm 46:10

Be still means stop striving, relax, let go. Such impossible yet soothing words for a control freak like me. “Stop flipping out” is how I’d translate it, “Stop flipping out and let Me do My thing.” God is always doing something if we let Him, something good for us, better than we could ever ask for or imagine. And He blesses us for the purpose of blessing others: “I will be exalted among the nations.” God will turn our suffering into joy, and when we give thanks to Him, other people will see His greatness.

I don’t know exactly how God is going to use this tragedy for good. But I know He is working it out, and He graciously reminded me of this when His Spirit’s voice answered my cry with “Wait for the Lord.” So it’s one day at time for me.
Check out this song: Not as We

So You Think You Can Dance?

The playground antics of elementary-school boys are at once comical and revolting. As miniature men, they compete relentlessly, and turning down a dare is social suicide, with effects that reverberate through high school. Eating bugs, jumping from the jungle gym, tackling in football, and chasing girls are some of the main events. As I observed the other sex as a child, I regularly thanked God for making me a girl. Second-grade feminism declared “Girls rule, boys drool!” and I staunchly advocated this position.

My contentment subsided as gender relations became more confusing in middle school. Guys, as the boys were now called, still seemed repulsive and retarded. But they also seemed to have it so much easier. Everything that was complicated for girls—clothes, hair, thoughts, feelings, friends—seemed simple for boys. And they didn’t even have to worry about make-up, bras, or tampons. I was bothered that girls were supposed to wait for guys to “ask them out,” even though I would never have the confidence to ask someone.

In high school I added to my list of complains the fact that women were supposed to submit to their husbands, and had the dirty work of bearing children. I wasn’t sure how to reconcile my views with the Bible’s take on marriage, so I vowed never to marry. And as if it would do any good, I wished I was a boy, although I was not gender-confused in the clinical sense.

I must confess, my behavior wasn’t very consistent with my wish. I wore dresses nearly every day, had long hair, and obsessively read women authors. I even prayed that if God wanted me to marry, He would not make me endure a bunch of boyfriends, but that I could efficiently marry the first guy I dated. Graciously, God said yes, and I said yes at the young age of twenty.

Neil Brooks dancer look-alike

But what does a wife who doesn’t want to be a woman do? For I was still harboring ingratitude about my identity. I was glad about being female because I loved Neil and liked being his wife. By the time I got married, I understood biblical submission is not degrading or subservient, and biblical leadership is not pushing people around. I trusted that Neil would be a good leader most of the time, and I was willing to learn how to follow him. Often, I learn what submission is by practicing what it isn’t: making significant decisions without talking to my husband, or worrying about matters he said he’d take care of, or getting defensive instead of listening to him, or being mean instead of forgiving.

Almost five years later, I feel increasingly grateful to God for my identity and His design for women and marriage. For me this appreciation could only come from experiencing how deeply fulfilling it is to follow a man who is committed to the Lord. To any woman who is contemplating marriage, please don’t marry a man you wouldn’t want to follow. If you don’t think he is worth following (because he doesn’t consistently follow the Lord), then think again!

Marriage is like ballroom dancing. There’s a reason the man leads. Both people can’t lead the dance, or it wouldn’t work. The partners would be constantly stepping all over each other’s feet and bumping into walls. Instead of creating art, they would just create bruises and scars on one another. Wives cause the same effect in marriage when they try to control their husbands through fighting and manipulation (and I am often guilty here). And men must learn not to fight back for control, but to win the wife’s respect through sacrificial love.

Marriage as God created, as the Bible describes in passages like Ephesians 5:22-32, is as beautiful as ballroom dancing. Two people learn to move fluidly, purposefully, and with unity. Each partner has a different role, a unique function in the dance, but neither is more valuable or essential to the routine than the other. As Elaine Stedman emphasizes in A Woman’s Worth, men and women are absolutely equal before God, but in His wisdom He made different functions for each. Sometimes the partners move in perfect unison, but often they perform complementary parts. Each person’s moves complete the other’s, connecting to form shapes, lines, and meaning that could not be accomplished alone.

Beautiful lines.

And wouldn’t it look awkward if the man performed some of the feminine steps? Wouldn’t it be unattractive if the woman hoisted the man into what should be intricate and beautiful lifts?

Anyone woman has tried partner dancing knows how much depends on the man. A woman doesn’t even really need to know how to dance well if the man is a good leader in the dance. I have performed steps I don’t even know while paired with an experienced dancer. All I needed to know was the basic steps and style of the dance, and to be willing to follow. In marriage, a woman needs her own personal walk with the Lord, and should know the Word and how to serve others. But with these basic elements, the husband’s leadership can take her new heights of faith, hope, and love. Just lean into his arms, feel the beat of the Holy Spirit, and let your husband sweep you off your feet into spiritual growth.

Gorgeous lifts.

Now I am glad my husband carries the burden and sacrifice of leading our marriage. Leadership is a huge responsibility, as I’ve experienced in serving others. Servant-leadership certainly isn’t about being in charge, bossing people around, or getting your way. Instead, in marriage both partners have the authority to serve one another. But the husband has a special responsibility before God to lead his wife spiritually. And the wife has a special role to make it easy for her husband to lead. Since getting married, I’ve found it easier to follow God by serving others, largely because of Neil’s leadership.

Professionals make very difficult dances appear effortless. And a good marriage is the result of much diligence and sacrifice. Find marriages worth looking up to and ask the couple what makes it work. I remember asking wives for examples of submission before I got married, and this helped me understand what the concept meant in everyday life.

My attitude toward having children has also changed, and now I feel privileged that I will one day experience the special connection only a woman has with her children. Just as God gave me the desire to get married when it was time, He has provided me with a yearning to have children. I encourage women of any age to let God continually reveal His design for You, because we were created to reflect God’s image in a unique way.

Be Ye Outlaws

God delivers an outrageous command in Leviticus 11:44: “Be holy, for I am holy.” But it’s impossible to be like God, so why did He command this? Unfortunately this isn’t just one of the “those Old Testament” things we can ignore under the New Covenant, because Jesus repeated it in even clearer terms: “Be perfect, as Your heavenly Father is perfect” (Matthew 5:48). And Peter echoed it is as well: “it is written, “YOU SHALL BE HOLY, FOR I AM HOLY” (1 Peter 1:16). What are we to do with this formidable demand for God-like perfection?

Before the command, God provides a little context in Lev. 11:44: “For I am the LORD your God. Consecrate yourselves therefore, and be holy, for I am holy.”

The word consecrate, like holy, is a churchy word, and we hardly have any sense of what it means outside a religious setting. Holy and consecrate are from the same root word, which means to be set apart. The connotation is being set apart for a purpose. I could say I consecrate my stove for cooking. I don’t use my stove as a table, or a cutting board, or a chair. (I do sometimes use it as a drying rack, I’ll confess).

To be holy means to be set apart. And God is saying, “Set yourselves apart for my purposes, because I’m the LORD your God. I’m really important to you, so why not live for me?” Such a request only makes sense. Being set apart is being separate and different. God is “holy” because He’s so vastly different from us. For starters, He’s perfectly loving, a trait no human can claim. But we can learn to love more like God does, which is why he calls us to be separate and different. The high divorce rate indicates people do not understand how to love, and pop culture confirms this. Countless song lyrics, movies, and television shows reflect the selfish demands typical of modern love: “I need your love” is the theme, and that desperate plea dominates in families and friendships as well as romance.

God offers a way far different from the selfish love-taking which surrounds us. We can learn to give love instead of taking, and not in response to selfish demands. So He sets us apart from selfish taking, and sets us apart for selfless love.

But none of these synonyms for “holy” do justice to the full meaning. The idea of this verse is closer to “Be ye outlaws!” (KJV-j/k). Societal outlaws are separate because they act outside the norms of society (laws). They reject the rules, and consequently are set apart from others (prison). Until caught, they live on the margins of society, banded together with fellow criminals who are the only people willing to associate with them. In this close-knit community, they establish ethics and leadership different from those of the larger society.

Sound familiar? The description has an uncanny resemblance to the early Christians of the New Testament. But they would be appalled at the dirty cultural baggage the term “Christian” has acquired, so let’s use “the called out ones.” This is what the Bible calls them, since God called them out of the world system, to be different, separate, set apart, “called to be his own holy people” (Romans 1:7). In other words, they are called to be outlaws.

The called out ones don’t follow the normal ways of their secular counterparts. They obey the laws of the land so long as they don’t contradict their Leader. But these Jesus freaks admit to following a known criminal: “this Man…you nailed to a cross by the hands of godless men and put him to death” (Acts 2:23). Only the lowest criminals were crucified, but such was the fate of their King. Even when the formal laws are obeyed, the called out ones are a subversive group undermining the unwritten laws of power, greed, and self-first. In fact, their manual says not to conform to the patterns of this world (Romans 12:2).

Instead, these outlaws follow an different ethic, called the Greatest Commandment, the Law of Liberty, or the Royal Law. Romans 13:10, 13 summarizes the one law of the outlaw: “Owe nothing to anyone except to love one another; for he who loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law….Love does no wrong to a neighbor; therefore love is the fulfillment of the law.” Laws are superfluous when love is present; love fulfills the law, and then it goes beyond it with “joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self control; against such things there is no law” (Galatians 5:22-23).

While the called out ones live as part of normal society, they have their own marginal community which they like to call “The Body of Christ.” Working together, they have special roles assigned by their Leader and they all need each other to survive, just as human organs are interdependent (Romans 12:5). The following passage describes this community well:

“We are both hungry and thirsty, and are poorly clothed, and are roughly treated, and are homeless; and we toil, working with our own hands; when we are reviled, we bless; when we are persecuted, we endure; when we are slandered, we try to conciliate; we have become as scum of the world, the dregs of all things” (1 Corinthians 4:11-13).

Such was the standard of living among the first called out ones. They were constantly being arrested, beaten, and thrown in jail. Their property was seized unlawfully and their leaders were executed. They were literally outlaws, persecuted for worshipping a criminal through a lifestyle of love. But why did the authorities punish them for such an innocuous cause?

Because love is actually quite dangerous. God’s way of loving threatens to “upset the world,” as the early outlaws did (Acts 17:6). Love is so different from the world’s business as usual, because it breaks down barriers and ignores demands disguised as rules. The early outlaws hung out with the prostitutes, criminals, demon-possessed, lepers, paupers, and other scum of society. They ripped down ethnic, social, and gender barriers and challenged the idol worship and temple prostitution which fueled whole economies. They refused to follow the rule to settle down and build a kingdom for yourself on earth, and instead worked to grow God’s kingdom by introducing people’s to His grace.

And “Christians” today are also called out to be outlaws, living in the world, but not following its rules and ways. We’ll look at more verses about this lifestyle of outlaw love next.

The Body Electric

I sing the Body electric,
With much more melody than Whitman,
For I sing a Body that is even more beautiful
Than that which is made with fear and wonder.
I sing the Body eclectic,
Made up of many members,
Not take-a-class-and-sign-a-covenant
And become a member members,
But hands that serve,
Feet that GO with the gospel,
Hearts and minds that make disciples,
Eyes that fix themselves on Jesus
As they run the race relentlessly.
Ears that hear the voice of the voiceless
And mouths that speak for them,
And for all the ears which will not hear
Without a herald.

I sing the Body electric,
Which shocked me out of death,
Paddles on a heart that did not love.
A mustard seed faith
Led to a miniscule prayer
Which asked for friends
And led me to the Body electric
Through a different type of friend
Than I bargained for—boy,
Was that friend a good one.
But that mustard tree didn’t stop there.
It led me to a precious blossom
In gray hoodie and jeans,
Better than I could ask or imagine—best
Friends are forever in the Body electric,
Faithful foundation from fire.
When I asked for a fish I didn’t get a stone,
Or a fish, but a feast.
As some slipped away,
A cat crawled in and lay on my lap
And taught me a gentle zeal.

This is why I sing the Body electric,
A shock to life, a spark to love.
The Body eclectic,
A feast full of friends,
The Body eccentric,
Strangers in a strange land,
The Body of Christ.

Two Thousand and Fine

How was 2009? It was just fine. Compared to last year it was fairly un-dramatic for me, in a good way.

But of course serving the Lord never lacks excitement. It was the year of The Article, the year we learned that persecution actually grows a church. It was the year we moved to the Michaleks. The year of the gum grafts, so everyone got to see how anxious and obsessive I am. The year Neil took Perspectives—always a dangerous move. And the year we took our second stab at buying a house, but couldn’t.

Probably the biggest change for me was moving to the Michaleks. It was such a great decision, I can’t believe it took us so long to make the move! So thank you Dar for suggesting it, and Mark and Diana for having us! I would definitely recommend “married ministry houses” to anyone with the space. Or even if you don’t quite have the space, which is probably how the Michaleks feel, squished into the top story of their house with a baby—no, a toddler! It’s probably how my spaghetti feels, too.

Living with others revealed my sin, as I expected. Diana indicated she felt like I judge her. I wanted to ask, “Why do you feel judged by me?” But I caught myself as I realized the answer: because I was judging her! As much as I loved living with her, I couldn’t help thinking she was doing everything all wrong. It was stupid stuff, and I had to learn how to let it go and realize there’s more than one way to skin a cat. Apologizing to her and talking about it brought us closer, though. I’m not judgment-free, but it always helps to recognize it and remember how sinful and irrational I am, and how God graciously saved me from worse judgment than I know.

What I really love about living there is getting to hang out with Diana so much. For the most part we get a running commentary on each other’s lives, and I love it! Whenever we get back from a meeting or just hanging out with someone, we can share what happened. We always mourned that we didn’t get to live in a ministry house together but now we had this awesome opportunity. It’s also fun on the rare occasion that all four of us are home and get to talk. Now I’m glad our last house deal fell through. Seven-tenths of a mile is close, but eight doors down will be way better!

This year also taught me to let indigenous leaders lead their church. I should’ve caught the idea after stepping aside in the Michalek home church a year and a half ago, to their great success. But I must be a slow learner, as I was still micro-managing Word like we did back when they were in junior high. A word of advice: when the students start complaining about activities, it’s time to let them take over. We also allowed only a select handful of “experienced” students teach home church, and a swarm of a dozen adults hovered over their meetings.

With the help of Lina, Keith, Rolland Allen, and the students we slowly realized it was truly the students’ ministry. It never was ours and never would be. Still, it took a minute for the implications of our revelation to penetrate. We made a few attempts at delegation and succeeded in bringing on more students leaders, but we finally got it when the students decided to have home church every week, plan their own activities, and decrease the number of adults per meeting.

Next thing we knew, the home church was seeing forty or more students each week. We decided to split, at least for a while. Roland Allen says, “The wind blows where it will” (wind = Holy Spirit as per John 3). We never know where he’s going to take us next. No matter what home church you’re in, one of the best lessons you can learn is that it’s never really your ministry. It’s the Lord’s. We refer to it in first person possessive for simplicity’s sake, and that’s fine. But it’s never really ours to control, ours to grow, or ours to take our identity from. So think about where the Wind is blowing and how you can cooperate, and give others the chance to participate, too.

In related news, Neil took Perspectives class this year and we went to The Journey Deepens missions retreat. We didn’t conclude much, but I did learn a lot about my fleshly willpower. Keith confronted me about it (while I was trying to have an infantile argument with him). I always sort of thought my strong will was sort of a good thing (although I knew some drawbacks). I knew if I was accomplishing things because of my will and not God’s power, it was worth nothing, but I don’t think I really believed it. That I can function through tasks and get ‘er done isn’t actually a strength if I’m not relying on the Lord, because “when I am weak, then I am strong.” So my will needs to break, is what I really learned from our missions inquiry. We’re still on our “journey” to discern God’s role for us in missions, but we’re not charging ahead at breakneck speed anymore, and I’m content.

Slumdog Love Ethics

I just saw Slumdog Millionare for the second time and was struck by a scene depicting how real love works. When Jamal finds the grown-up Latika, married to a selfish, chauvinistic man who obviously doesn’t cherish her, he tries to convince Latika to run away with him. But she’s too scared. She’s an orphan who was forced to beg by a cruel overlord who sold her into this marriage. But at least now she’s relatively safe, living in a mansion with servants and some semblance of security. Certainly she can survive her husband’s rude and angry behavior if she is at least clean, clothed, and fed.

Like Latika, we feel safe in our sin. Whether it’s the decision to start a relationship with Christ or to take a new step of faith in walking with Him, the old way seems so much safer. It’s difficult to leave our pet sins, and even harder to leave the world of familiarity in order to follow Christ for the first time. Being rescued from slavery sounds nice, but will it really happen? And what awaits us on the other side of freedom?

Jamal longs to redeem Latika so he confides, “I love you.” But such effusions bear little relevance to her situation so she coldly responds, “So what?” She is hardened enough by the world to know romantic love alone cannot save her. But then Jamal demonstrates a different type of love when he promises, “I’ll wait for you at the train station every day at five, until you come.” He is expressing sacrificial, victorious love.

Jamal tells Latika what he will do, and how he hopes she will respond. But his act of sacrifice and hope does not depend on her actions. He will love her by waiting for her everyday whether or not she comes. He’s really saying, I will be there for you, no matter what you do.

Jamal’s sacrifice is no doubt mixed with his own interest in the beautiful Latika, and his power to save her is nearly non-existent. Yet his demonstration of love is similar to Jesus, who in essence says, “Here’s what I’m going to do: I’m going to die on the cross for your sins. I’m going to offer you this free gift of forgiveness, a relationship, and eternal life. And all you have to do is ask for it.” He died for all everyone’s sin, knowing that most people would not accept His grace. But that didn’t change His decision to sacrifice for us.

So often I am too afraid to speak the truth to someone, or too selfish to love someone when it costs too much. I’m afraid of what the other person will do, or that they won’t do anything at all. But sometimes I’ve chosen to take the approach of Jesus and Jamal by letting someone know, either explicitly or through my actions, “I love you, and here’s how I’m going to show that. Here’s how I’m going to sacrifice for you.” Maybe it’s as simple as, “I’ll call you again next week.” Sometimes it’s setting boundaries: “I will hang up the phone if you continue this inappropriate behavior.” Other times it’s just being there, or broaching a difficult but necessary topic.

This is what 1 Corinthians 13 means when it says “love never fails.” It means love always wins. Victory isn’t getting someone else to do what you want. Winning occurs when we learn to love another, regardless of the person’s response. And so often God uses our acts of love to bring redemption in another person’s life. But that depends in part on the person’s free will, which is why Romans 13:10 says, “As far as it is up to you, be at peace with all people.” When we are willing to let God mold our hearts, we will experience the victory and power of real love.

Why I Hate Why We Love the Church

Some books make you angry. Others make you drowsy. Why We Love the Church manages to do both, often simultaneously. I should’ve predicted both reactions from the subtitle, which prompted me to read the book: “In Praise of Institution and Organized Religion.” It’s baffling that anyone would defend institutional Christianity and organized religion, and I certainly wasn’t convinced.

Co-authors Kevin DeYoung and Ted Kluck , pastor and “member” of University Reformed Church in Michigan, respectively, denounce “revolutionaries” in favor of the “traditional and old.” Their sad attempt at humorous, conversational writing adds to the irritation of their thesis that we should persist in the old, humdrum way of doing church. They dismiss the statistics showing Americans’ mass exodus from church, only to argue a page later such an exodus isn’t a bad sign since Jesus said “small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it.” And they assert there’s no New Testament command or emphasis (?!) to grow. Their argument from silence for the former is no more convincing than their misinterpretation of the New Testament for the latter. If growth isn’t emphasized or at least valued, why does Luke repeatedly record the number of believers being added in Acts? Why does Paul praise the churches (the Thessalonians, for example) for spreading the gospel? But in keeping with their Reformed theology they eliminate any concern for growth with the statement, “no one can change the number of God’s elect.”

The authors are committed to the gospel and its love ethic, but they don’t see this as revolutionary because they’re enamored with tradition. Consequently they cannot conceive of church without a worship service, or a meeting without professional teaching. Ultimately this leads to a consumerist approach to church. Kluck writes:

“I’m also glad that my church is ‘organized.’ I’m glad I know where to put my toddler on Sunday morning. I’m glad somebody was institutional enough to think through topics for a Sunday school class or two. I’m glad my pastor, rather than just freewheeling it, cares enough to study Scripture and a bookshelf full of dead authors to give me real spiritual food each Sunday….I’m glad somebody (not me) makes sure the kids are learning something biblical in their classes. It is, at its most basic, organized religion. And I love it.”

I’m glad he’s grateful for the ways his church is serving him, but this selfish argument for “organized religion” doesn’t pull any biblical weight. The fact that I like eating ice cream doesn’t make it good for me. Bruxy Cavey addresses this point well in The End of Religion when he writes, “The problem with organized religion isn’t that it’s organized. It’s that it’s religion.” Amen!

It seems the authors wrote this book to refute emergents who are leaving church in favor of frequenting Starbucks and soup kitchens. This (other) selfish view of church needs to be challenged, and the authors are right that believers need to commit to serving in a local body instead of just whining and leaving. But Why We Love the Church has no alternative to help disenchanted people love the church. The authors refer in passing to an array of nauseating fundamentalist practices, from to infant baptism to the “turn and greet your neighbor” ritual, to clone-like greeters and open mic nights, to the have-six-children-and-home-school consensus of the congregation. They don’t directly endorse all of this, but it’s the snapshot they provide of their beloved church. But how many cynical millenials from broken homes could love such a church?

What the authors fail to see is an option somewhere between leaving church to just golf, and the traditional, unbiblical, outdated worship service of institutional Christianity. Just as Viola, in Pagan Christianity, could only come up with completely unstructured meetings devoid of any teaching, these authors land on the extreme opposite end of the “doing church” continuum. Is there no alternative?

There is, and I think we’ve found it. How about a large meeting with high-quality teaching, discussion, prayer, and fellowship? Then add smaller home groups, also with teaching, sharing, and prayer, plus opportunities for tighter community? And then smaller gender-specific Bible studies where discipleship and intimate relationships are built? But if the authors of the book saw the Xenos model they’d ask, “Where’s the music? Where’s the communion? Where’s the nursery?” They predict that home churches will be the next hot trend in Christianity (old news) but argue for a larger worship service where people can be entertained by clergy teaching and bored by bad singing. In fact, the authors can’t imagine how a church would work without a clergy-laity model.

This two-hundred page book has little real content. The type is double-spaced and the chapters alternate between “theological” pieces by the pastor and “personal” pieces by the sports writer. Ideas are supported by a proof-text or two, or the biblical support is cited but not explained. If it were, readers might see the importance of church as a local Body of Christ which doesn’t consist of worship services in a steepled building. Their support is much more historical than biblical, but history can’t tell us what the church is. They demean those who seek to model the early church by worshipping in houses, arguing that it was done only out of necessity. (But it worked!) And they see Constantine’s politicization of Christianity as helpful.

Speaking of history, the pastor actually defend the Crusades. Go ahead, let your mouth fall open. I, too, am still shocked he even goes there. His rationale is based on the idea of Christendom, or a Christian-political earthly kingdom. He says since Muslims took over Christian lands, the Christians had to go reclaim them for God. If Muslims stormed Washington, he reasons, wouldn’t we go defend our nation’s capitol? Wait, what? That analogy is not analogous at all. A national defense/political issue does not parallel a religious war where atrocities were committed in the name of Christ.

So that’s why I hate Why We Love the Church. I appreciate their argument against the uncommitted emergent church-leavers. But in the end they have nothing better or biblical to offer, and often end up sounding whiny, proud, and selfish themselves. I think they mean well, so I hope they come to their senses and join the revolution. Until then, check out Cavey’s End of Religion which is the polar opposite of Why We Love the Church, from its revolutionary subtitle “Encountering the Subversive Spirituality of Jesus” and message, to its quality writing and biblical content, to its humble tone.

Real Zeal

Love: how can we understand it? Let alone live it? It is the greatest commandment, the summary of the Law, the New Testament ethic, and the measure of a Christian’s maturity. Just when I thought I was getting my minds around love ethics, we started studying worship. But when it comes to worship, what’s love got to do with it?

Worship results in Zeal, which leads to Significance, which equals Victorious Love. (With joy as essential to worship.)

Revelations 5:9-14 is the perfect picture of worship: “Worthy is the lamb, who was slain, to receive power and wealth and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and praise!” (v. 12). The heavenly beings in this passage as gushing about God’s greatness, because they’ve experienced it first-hand. We also personally know God’s glory through love relationship.

When we worship God we recognize and respond to God’s zealous love for us. Zeal is essential to understanding love, and it goes beyond the normal “love is a choice” formulation. God didn’t grit His teeth when He decided to love us, as we often do when we obediently and mechanically “serve” others without zeal. Rather, God went out of His way and stopped at nothing to redeem and reach us, so that we might experience His love in a personal, intimate way.

As a result, we can joyfully give our hearts to Him in gratitude and awe, seeking an ever-deepening love relationship with Him. When our heart worships God, rather than submitting out of sheer obedience, we experience joy as we delight in knowing God, His salvation, and His lavish provisions. Zeal is the natural outgrowth of joy: as we rejoice in God’s zealous love for us, He gives us the desire and zeal to love others. This is what it means that “We love, because He first loved us (1 John 4:19).

Zeal is how we gain significance in people’s lives because it results in victorious love output. When I get functional and just go through the motions with people, even if I’ve thought about “what is best for them,” I don’t have zeal. And then I’m not loving victoriously, but half-heartedly or worse. Zeal isn’t about drumming up a bunch of sanguine excitement and warm fuzzies toward people. Rather, it means fighting for people’s good out of a heart-felt, God-given desire to love others. Zealous love is determined passion, and it will seek God’s will through prayer, the Word, godly counsel, and spiritual training so that we can love victoriously. When we have zeal for people we will become significant to them, and to be significant is to love and feel loved.

There are so many good verses about zeal, and I particularly like 2 Corinthians as a study of zealous love, which Paul expresses for the Corinthian believers. Perhaps it’s a little easier to get my mind around Paul’s zeal, although it’s invaluable to reflect on God’s zeal for us, especially as demonstrated through Christ’s ministry.

Paul refers to his first letter to the Corinthians, which included some much-needed rebuke, in 2 Cor. 2:4: “For out of much affliction and anguish of heart I wrote to you with many tears; not so that you would be made sorrowful, but that you might know the love which I have especially for you.” Zeal includes the willingness to offend others when necessary for their good, but always “speaking the truth in love” (Ephesians 4:15), just as Paul did here. He wasn’t malicious or self-righteous about confronting them. He was emotional about writing words he knew would grieve them, but he hoped they would see it as the mark of his zealous love.

Zealous love is expressed in both actions and words. Sometimes we need to affirm our love for people, as Paul does in 2 Cor. 11:11: “Why? Because I do not love you? God knows I do!” He is zealous for them to know that He loves them. When we put so much emotional and sacrificial effort into loving people, we want them to feel loved. But so often I avoid emotional statements about how significant a relationship is and how much I love someone because I’m afraid to be vulnerable.
Our actions demonstrate zeal when we sacrifice substantially for others and thus become significant to them. “For all things are for your sakes, so that the grace which is spreading to more and more people may cause the giving of thanks to abound to the glory of God” (2 Cor. 4:15). Zeal means living for the people you love, rather than for yourself. Paul lived for the sake of the churches and lost people. He was zealous to bring more people to worship and thank God for His grace. And it took an offering of his whole being. He was willing to suffer anything for their good; no cost was too high. That’s real zeal.

The all-consuming nature of zeal is described again in 2 Cor. 5:13-15: “For if we are beside ourselves, it is for God; if we are of sound mind, it is for you. For the love of Christ controls us, having concluded this, that one died for all, therefore all died; and He died for all, so that they who live might no longer live for themselves, but for Him who died and rose again on their behalf.” He is overcome by God’s love and consumed by the zeal that results from worship. He gives up control to become a bond-servant, willing to live for others, acting either sane or insane, whatever love requires.

We see again the sacrificial nature of zeal in 2 Cor. 12:15: “I will most gladly spend and be expended for your souls. If I love you more, am I to be loved less?” Zeal will lead us to a level of sacrifice only limited by what is beneficial for the other person. And this offering of self is joyful, as Paul says he is glad to do it. He’s willing to sacrifice for them even if they resent it. People don’t always understand our zeal for them and may not respond as we hoped, but victory lies not in their reaction, but our active love for them.

Then he gets even more personal in a beautiful, heart-wrenching verse, 2 Cor. 7:3, 4: “I do not speak to condemn you, for I have said before that you are in our hearts to die together and to live together. Great is my confidence in you; great is my boasting on your behalf. I am filled with comfort; I am overflowing with joy in all our affliction.” Zeal produces an overwhelming sense of unity, emotional bonding, and spiritual significance. It is the eternal heart-connection of brothers and sisters in Christ. It’s like the parent-child relationship he uses to illustrate his zeal for the Thessalonians (1 Thess. 2:7, 11). He gains so much joy and comfort and pride from the Corinthians’ victories because he is significant to them, and as a result of his zeal they are learning to be significant to others.

I experienced this idea of someone being in my heart when Jen and Yana left our fellowship and friendships. Zealous love opens the opportunity for profound hurt because once someone is in our hearts to live and die together, an external severing of the bond is so painful. I feel like a part of my heart was ripped out with them leaving, and yet at the same time they are still in my heart. I was significant to them and their leaving doesn’t change that. But we shouldn’t need a tragedy to feel the eternal, intimate bond we have with our friends. There are so many more people who are forever united with me
through the bond of Christian love relationships.

And there is an opportunity for great joy in such friendships. We rejoice when those we are zealous for gain their own zeal and significance, as in 2 Cor. 7:7: “and not only by his coming, but also by the comfort with which he was comforted in you, as he reported to us your longing, your mourning, your zeal for me; so that I rejoiced even more.” Such an outcome produces joy upon joy. And as a disciple’s character grows, so does their worship and thus their zeal. 2 Cor. 7:11, 12 says, “For behold what earnestness this very thing, this godly sorrow, has produced in you: what vindication of yourselves, what indignation, what fear, what longing, what zeal, what avenging of wrong! In everything you demonstrated yourselves to be innocent in the matter. So although I wrote to you, it was not for the sake of the offender nor for the sake of the one offended, but that your earnestness on our behalf might be made known to you in the sight of God.” Paul’s zeal for the Corinthians led to their repentance and righteous handling of wrong, and this led their hearts to deeper worship of God.

Here is what we all hope for our disciples: 2 Cor. 7:16: “I rejoice that in everything I have confidence in you.” But do we work zealously toward this goal of victorious love output? Can we say, as Paul did in 2 Cor. 11:2, “I am jealous for you with a godly jealousy; for I betrothed you to one husband, so that to Christ I might present you as a pure virgin”? God is jealous of us because we are rightfully His! He has substantially sacrificed for us; He is unquestionably significant to us. And when we lead someone to worship God, we betroth them to Christ as part of His church. Like parents betrothing their child, we should be jealous and zealous (both from Greek zelo, to burn with passion), to present our spiritual offspring as a pure virgin to Christ.

When we zealously love a disciple or someone else, their welfare becomes more important than ours (Philippians 2:3, 4). “For we rejoice when we ourselves are weak but you are strong; this we also pray for, that you be made complete” (2 Cor. 13:9). Zeal takes a high emotional toll on us; it is simultaneously wearying and energizing to love victoriously. We may feel weak as a result of sacrifice or sin, but we still rejoice and worship God, motivated by the spiritual power growing in our disciples. This leads us to pray earnestly that God will mature and “complete” them as a result of their worship.

There are so many more verses about zeal, but one I especially like is 1 Peter 4:8: “Above all, keep fervent in your love for one another, because love covers a multitude of sins.” The zeal I’ve just described from 2 Corinthians is a goal to strive for as we worship God and let Him transform our hearts. I fall so far short of zealous sacrificial love, and yet by God’s grace I’m still building significance in people’s lives. God is most interested in our heart attitude of zeal for others. Our sin will always get in the way of perfect execution. But this verse is a beautiful and reassuring promise that if we let God grow zealous love in our hearts, He can work around and through our sinful blunders. And that brings us back to one more reason to worship and rejoice in Him.

The Plot Thickens…

…so Neil renamed “The Journey Deepens” retreat that took us to Philadelphia last weekend along with the Michaleks, Plahutas, and Leons. Indeed, “The Plot Thickens” is a good description of what transpired in the 1880s countryside manor where we stayed. Hosted by World Evangelization for Christ’s U.S. Headquarters, the retreat is designed to help people discover their role in cross-cultural work and determine the next steps in their missions journey.

WEC Center

WEC Center

How did our journey there begin? Neil and I had been mulling over whether Urbana, a missions conference geared for college students, was worth one week and over $2000 in registration fees, travel, and lodging. Then “The Journey Deepens” caught my eye in a Missions Catalyst email. Philly wasn’t too far away so I perused the retreat web site. The description, structure, and price were all right. The small groups with missions coaches sounded best of all. Before I mentioned it to Neil that day, I got another email about it, this time from OMF. I’ve never received an email from OMF unless I contacted them first. But it was a notice about the retreat. We decided to sign up and started trying to recruit the Michaleks.

The next morning our decision was confirmed when Holly McCallum also emailed me about the conference. Soon enough the Michaleks, Plahutas, and Leons were all signed up, too. I started praying that the retreat would prove worthwhile, that we’d get some clarification and answers to questions. God answered my prayers far beyond what I’d imagined!

My two main questions were: 1. Should we go to Thailand with Aor or through a missions agency’s short-term trip? and 2. If/when/how should I pursue some type of ESL training? Of course we also wondered “Should we go?” but that seemed too big a question to be answered in one weekend, and I was right.

Unreached People Groups

Unreached People Groups

So here’s how God answered my questions through this retreat. Two days before we left, Aor left me a message while I was swimming. She said she had to return to Thailand suddenly because her mother was having surgery. This is significant because we were considering going to Thailand with her when she returned to visit family for several weeks in December. But now that she went on short notice in June, how would she have the money to go again in December? We would probably have to wait another year or more and we wanted to take a trip sooner to gage our interest in the culture.

The reason we wanted to go with her was so we could see the culture first-hand, through the eyes of a national. But we also wanted to hook up with at least one missionary or missions agency while there. We didn’t want to spend more money on an expensive short-term trip and be able to serve in a small way, without getting to see much of the country or the people. But the missionaries at the retreat recommended going on a short-term “vision” trip, rather than a service missions trip. They said it’s possible to visit a number of missionaries and ministries throughout the country, as well as to visit a language training center. This is supposedly the best way to get a feel for if you’d like to consider long-term work in that culture.

Regarding ESL, I was told it’s always a useful training for cross-cultural work, and the endorsement to my teaching license was probably the best way to go. But one missionary raised a good point: it might be better to go on the “vision” trip first, see what kind of work we’re interested in doing, and then decide if/what type of training to get. I’m glad I heard this because I don’t want to spent $6000 or more on courses that won’t be helpful to me. In the mean time I can take a certificate course at Hudson Community Chapel for $50-100 and get the basics.

The eight Xenoids were together in the small group which was nice because we didn’t have to go over our backgrounds to understand each other, and we didn’t have to listen to people’s weird theologies or corny platitudes. One of our coaches reaches out to Chinese students at American universities, as well as leading short-term English-teaching trips to China. His organization, Chinese Outreach Ministry, will be a valuable contact for Craig and Jackie’s International Student Bible Study. They even have a branch of their ministry at Kent State. Our other coach spent 35 years translating the Bible in the Philippines and now recruits for Wycliffe.

Our small group

Our small group

The coaches offered useful practical advice and shared great personal experiences (once the translator’s husband was kidnapped by an Al Queda-trained group!), but I was longing to talk with a church-planter. Jackie found one (I think she met everyone there) and I enjoyed listening to her stories but they didn’t answer any of my questions. And she wasn’t there as a missions coach; she was living at WEC before departing to Spain in a month.

Next on the schedule was a missionary forum to answer our questions. The first panelist introduced himself as Steve Niphakis, church-planter in Thailand for eleven years, Thai language and cultural training director for six years, and now a recruiter for OMF. His answers during the panel were very helpful and Neil and I approached him immediately after to schedule an appointment during our afternoon break.

He gave us almost two hours and unloaded all sorts of useful, detailed information with impeccable cheerfulness. Maybe that’s what seventeen years in the “Land of Smiles” does to you. He was exactly what we’d prayed to find at this conference: successful church-planting experience in Thailand, highly knowledgeable about language and cultural acquisition, and working for an agency to help get people on the field. Even better, we were already interested in OMF because of the Gibsons and Hudson Taylor.

Neil, Steve, and Mark

Neil, Steve, and Mark

And best of all, he said he would be happy to mentor us through the process of becoming missionaries if that’s the route we want to take. He offered to meet us at our home or his (in PA) to figure out what type of training and preparation we need. And he’s even willing to meet with people in our fellowship if they have questions or want help becoming a sending church.

He also said some interesting things during the panel about his love-hate relationship with the American church. And in answers to Neil’s question about choosing a field and agency, he said “Your team is more important than your field. You can play on a lot of different fields if you’re on a good team, but if you’re team isn’t right, it doesn’t matter what field you’re playing on, you can’t win.” This analogy to sports was actually helpful and describes how I feel. I’m interested in Thailand but I’d be happy to serve in other places as well. But if we become missionaries, we want the agency to have the same values and ideas about ministry, their vision, doctrine, etc.

OMF’s mission seems to match our own: they’re into establishing indigenous church-planting movements where the churches are reproducing within their country and sending to others nations, especially places closed to whites. Many OMF missionaries are doing pioneer work in unreached areas, and the existing Thai churches are very community-oriented.

OMF is praying for 100 new workers to Thailand. Now I can see why. Steve thinks Thailand is on the verge of exponential growth. The recent political unrest has left Thai people, especially youth, looking for a change. The country is politically open and missionary visas are available. Churches are being planted and Thai people are interested in Americans and therefore willing to make friendships with them.

Steve recommended applying to agencies early because it can take four years to even begin language training. If you apply early, he said, the agency can help you determine the preparation and training you need. So we need to think and pray seriously about whether we want to take the step of applying. We came away from this retreat with some “next steps”: stay in touch with Steve about developing an action plan and think about planning a “vision trip” to Thailand. At the same time he is encouraging us to talk to our “pastor” about this direction and make sure we’re on the same page with OMF as far as theology, ethos, methods, etc. before we go any further.

All the missionaries strongly recommended developing a strong support group who will pray for us as “the plot thickens.” We’re blessed to have such a close fellowship of believers who are interested in what we’re doing. But if you read this and want to commit to praying for us regularly, please let me know and I’ll keep you updated about our deepening journey.